When SNR or CER levels on a
channel are bad, the CMTS modulates the channel to a lower QAM, reducing the
level of CER. The lower modulation causes the per-channel utilization to
increase, because the lower QAM cannot transfer as much data. You can see
these modulation changes for selected frequencies.
Modulation
switching displays graphic indicators for SC-QAM upstream graphs when
modulation goes up or down.
Modulation change options
appear on the Display tab.
To view modulation
changes:
Drag an upstream graph
from the SC-QAM tab to the Graph display area.
Click Show
under Overlay > Upstream Modulations from the Display tab.
Select a single
frequency or multiple frequencies from the drop-down.
Graphic indicators
appear in the displayed graph. Green indicates increasing
modulation and red indicates decreasing modulation. Three dots
indicate multiple frequency readings that are situated on top of
one another.
To view a
frequency reading
Hover over a
modulation indicator. For this example, multiple
frequencies were selected, and the indicator has multiple
modulation changes at the same time (on Fri the 14th). Two
frequencies (34 MHz and 22.8 MHz) switched modulations.
34Mhz decreased from QAM64 to QM16, and 22.8 MHZ decreased
from QAM64 to QAM16.